Search results for "Locking plate"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Retrograde nailing versus locking plate osteosynthesis of proximal humeral fractures: a biomechanical study

2011

Background In locking plate osteosynthesis of proximal humeral fractures, secondary varus malalignment is a specific complication. Retron nails (Tantum AG, Neumunster, Germany), among others, have been designed to improve medial support of the calcar humeri. The aim of our biomechanical study was to examine whether Retron nails provide increased stiffness for axial loads and adequate stiffness for torsional loads when compared with Philos plates (Synthes AG, Umkirch, Germany). Materials and methods Twenty-two fresh-frozen paired humeri were collected. After potting the specimens, intact bones were exposed to sinusoidal axial (10-120 N) and torsional (±2.5 Nm) loading for 8 cycles to calcula…

Orthodonticsanimal structuresOsteosynthesisCalcarbusiness.industryBone ScrewsVarus malalignmentStiffnessGeneral MedicineAnatomyBone NailsProsthesis DesignBiomechanical PhenomenaLocking plateRadiographyFracture Fixation InternalHumeral fractureShoulder FracturesHumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessBone PlatesJournal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
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Influence of the Screw Positioning on the Stability of Locking Plate for Proximal Tibial Fractures: A Numerical Approach

2020

Tibial fractures are common injuries in people. The proper treatment of these fractures is important in order to recover complete mobility. The aim of this work was to investigate if screw positioning in plates for proximal tibial fractures can affect the stability of the system, and if it can consequently influence the patient healing time. In fact, a more stable construct could allow the reduction of the non-weight-bearing period and consequently speed up the healing process. For that purpose, virtual models of fractured bone/plate assemblies were created, and numerical simulations were performed to evaluate the reaction forces and the maximum value of the contact pressure at the screw/bo…

musculoskeletal diseasesMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentHealing timelcsh:TechnologyStability (probability)Locking platelcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineCADGeneral Materials Science030212 general & internal medicineTibial fractureSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria Industrialelcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationReduction (orthopedic surgery)implant stabilityFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesOrthodonticsFEM030222 orthopedicslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyWork (physics)General Engineeringtibial fracturemusculoskeletal systemlocking plateslcsh:QC1-999Finite element methodComputer Science Applicationsreverse engineeringlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Proper treatmentlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsLocking plateApplied Sciences
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